What Is Memento Mori and How It Can Change Your Life

by Jefersom Martins - September 18, 20252 minute read

Have you ever thought about the day when the last person who remembers you will be gone? At that moment, it will be as if you never existed. This idea may sound harsh, but it carries a powerful truth: everything we own — money, houses, cars — is temporary. One day, all of it will belong to someone else, or simply disappear. That’s why the philosophy of Memento Mori can completely change the way we live.

What Does Memento Mori Mean?

Memento Mori is a Latin expression that means “remember you must die.” It was common in ancient Rome and widely embraced by Stoic philosophers.
Rather than being a dark thought, this concept is a reminder of life’s fragility. Death is not a distant possibility — it’s a certainty. And when we embrace this truth, we begin to see the present with gratitude and clarity.

Why Do We Need to Remember Death?

Pretending that death doesn’t exist doesn’t make us happier — it blinds us. When we accept mortality:

  • We value the present: small irritations lose importance.
  • We reduce anxiety: we don’t need to chase everything at once.
  • We focus on what matters: relationships, experiences, and projects take priority.

This daily reminder protects us from falling into endless consumption and meaningless comparisons.

Memento Mori in Stoic Philosophy

For the Stoics, reflecting on death was a tool to live better:

  • Epictetus taught that we should be ready to lose anything at any moment.
  • Seneca reminded us that every day might be our last, so we should live with intention.
  • Marcus Aurelius, the philosopher emperor, wrote about life’s brevity and the importance of virtue.

Far from being pessimistic, Stoicism turned the certainty of death into inner strength, courage, and freedom.

How to Practice Memento Mori in Daily Life

1. Start the day with gratitude

Instead of focusing on what’s missing, remember: being alive, having food, breath, and movement is already a gift.

2. Question your priorities

Ask yourself: “If today were my last day, what would I really do?” This helps eliminate distractions.

3. Accept what you cannot control

Wealth, status, and future are temporary. Letting go of control brings peace.

4. Shrink small problems

Traffic, delays, or criticism lose relevance when seen through the lens of mortality.

5. Meditate on impermanence

Repeat: “I will die — and that’s okay.” It may feel uncomfortable at first, but over time it brings serenity.

The True Meaning of Freedom

Remembering death doesn’t imprison us — it frees us. When we understand that nothing is truly ours — not health, not youth, not possessions — we stop seeking validation and start living authentically.
That’s where real freedom lies: in gratitude, presence, and the ability to stop complaining about small things.

Conclusion

Memento Mori is not a philosophy of fear, but of awakening. It teaches us to cherish life, embrace simplicity, and focus on what really matters.
Life is too short to waste on trivialities. Remember: everything can end at any moment — and that’s why every second counts.

Pause for a moment, breathe deeply, and remind yourself: you are alive.

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